Hydrocele Surgery

A hydrocele is a painless swelling of the scrotum caused by the accumulation of fluid around the testicle. While hydroceles are usually not dangerous, they can cause discomfort, heaviness, and cosmetic concerns. Surgical treatment offers a permanent solution with excellent outcomes.

Symptoms & Causes

Common Symptoms of Hydrocele

• Swelling of one or both sides of the scrotum
• Feeling of heaviness or discomfort
• Increase in scrotal size over time
• Usually painless, but may cause discomfort

Causes & Risk Factors

• Congenital fluid accumulation (in infants)
• Infection or inflammation of the testicles
• Injury or trauma to the scrotum
• Post-surgical or post-infective causes
• Advancing age

Treatment

Small or asymptomatic hydroceles may be observed. However, surgery is recommended for large, persistent, or symptomatic hydroceles.

Common Treatment Options Include:

• Hydrocelectomy – surgical removal of the hydrocele sac
• Day-care or short hospital stay procedure
• Minimal postoperative discomfort with proper care

Hydrocele surgery is a safe and effective procedure that provides permanent relief with a low risk of recurrence.

Prevention

Although hydroceles cannot always be prevented, early diagnosis and treatment help avoid complications.

• Seek medical evaluation for any scrotal swelling
• Prevent and treat infections promptly
• Follow post-surgical care instructions carefully
• Attend follow-up visits as advised