Appendix Surgery (Appendicectomy)
Appendix surgery, also known as appendicectomy, is performed to remove an inflamed appendix. Appendicitis is a common surgical emergency and, if left untreated, can lead to serious complications such as rupture or infection. Timely surgical intervention ensures safe recovery and prevents complications.
Symptoms & Causes
Common Symptoms of Appendicitis
- Pain starting near the navel and shifting to the lower right abdomen
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fever and abdominal tenderness
- Pain that worsens with movement or coughing
Causes & Risk Factors
- Blockage of the appendix due to stool or infection
- Bacterial infection causing inflammation
- Swelling of lymphoid tissue in the appendix
- Untreated gastrointestinal infections
Treatment
Appendicitis requires prompt medical evaluation. Surgery is the standard and most effective treatment to remove the inflamed appendix and prevent rupture.
Common Treatment Options Include:
- Open appendicectomy
- Laparoscopic (minimally invasive) appendix surgery
- Emergency surgery in acute cases
- Post-operative care and antibiotics as required
Most patients recover quickly after appendix surgery and can return to normal activities within a short period, depending on the surgical approach.
Prevention
Appendicitis cannot always be prevented, but early recognition of symptoms and timely treatment significantly reduce the risk of complications.
- Seek immediate medical care for persistent abdominal pain
- Avoid delaying treatment once symptoms begin
- Follow post-surgical care instructions carefully
- Attend follow-up visits as advised